Files
SneakyMon/app/utils/cache_db.py
2025-11-06 03:25:44 -06:00

129 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

import json
import time
import sqlite3
import threading
import functools
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Optional
# ---------- SINGLETON DECORATOR ----------
T = Any
def singleton_loader(func):
"""Ensure only one cache instance exists."""
cache: dict[str, T] = {}
lock = threading.Lock()
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs) -> T:
with lock:
if func.__name__ not in cache:
cache[func.__name__] = func(*args, **kwargs)
return cache[func.__name__]
return wrapper
# ---------- CACHE CLASS ----------
class CacheDB:
"""SQLite-backed cache with expiration in minutes, CRUD, auto-cleanup, singleton support."""
TABLE_NAME = "cache"
def __init__(self, db_path: str | Path = "cache.db", default_expiration_minutes: int = 1440):
"""
:param default_expiration_minutes: default expiration in minutes (default 24 hours)
"""
self.db_path = Path(db_path)
self.default_expiration = default_expiration_minutes * 60 # convert minutes -> seconds
self.conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_path, check_same_thread=False)
self.conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self._create_table()
def _create_table(self):
"""Create the cache table if it doesn't exist."""
with self._lock:
self.conn.execute(f"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self.TABLE_NAME} (
key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
value TEXT,
expires_at INTEGER
)
""")
self.conn.commit()
def _cleanup_expired(self):
"""Delete expired rows."""
now = int(time.time())
with self._lock:
self.conn.execute(
f"DELETE FROM {self.TABLE_NAME} WHERE expires_at IS NOT NULL AND expires_at < ?", (now,)
)
self.conn.commit()
# ---------- CRUD ----------
def create(self, key: str, value: Any, expires_in_minutes: Optional[int] = None):
"""Insert or update a cache entry. expires_in_minutes overrides default expiration."""
self._cleanup_expired()
if expires_in_minutes is None:
expires_in_seconds = self.default_expiration
else:
expires_in_seconds = expires_in_minutes * 60
expires_at = int(time.time()) + expires_in_seconds
value_json = json.dumps(value)
with self._lock:
self.conn.execute(
f"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO {self.TABLE_NAME} (key, value, expires_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
(key, value_json, expires_at)
)
self.conn.commit()
def read(self, key: str) -> Optional[Any]:
"""Read a cache entry. Auto-cleans expired items."""
self._cleanup_expired()
with self._lock:
row = self.conn.execute(
f"SELECT * FROM {self.TABLE_NAME} WHERE key = ?", (key,)
).fetchone()
if not row:
return None
return json.loads(row["value"])
def update(self, key: str, value: Any, expires_in_minutes: Optional[int] = None):
"""Update a cache entry. Optional expiration in minutes."""
if expires_in_minutes is None:
expires_in_seconds = self.default_expiration
else:
expires_in_seconds = expires_in_minutes * 60
expires_at = int(time.time()) + expires_in_seconds
value_json = json.dumps(value)
with self._lock:
self.conn.execute(
f"UPDATE {self.TABLE_NAME} SET value = ?, expires_at = ? WHERE key = ?",
(value_json, expires_at, key)
)
self.conn.commit()
def delete(self, key: str):
with self._lock:
self.conn.execute(f"DELETE FROM {self.TABLE_NAME} WHERE key = ?", (key,))
self.conn.commit()
def clear(self):
"""Delete all rows from the cache table."""
with self._lock:
self.conn.execute(f"DELETE FROM {self.TABLE_NAME}")
self.conn.commit()
def close(self):
self.conn.close()
# ---------- SINGLETON INSTANCE ----------
@singleton_loader
def get_cache(db_path: str = "cache.db", default_expiration_minutes: int = 1440) -> CacheDB:
return CacheDB(db_path=db_path, default_expiration_minutes=default_expiration_minutes)