feat: add Phase 3 Workout UI — auth, profiles, workout viewer, exercise browser

Build the core user-facing experience with admin login (bcrypt + signed
session cookies), profile switcher, workout day viewer with warmups and
exercise cards, and HTMX-powered exercise browser with search/filter.

- AuthService with bcrypt password verification and itsdangerous session tokens
- Auth dependency redirects to /login (303) for unauthenticated requests
- NavContextMiddleware injects admin/profiles/active_profile into all templates
- Profile management (list, switch, edit) with cookie-based active profile
- Workout day viewer shows warmups + exercises + per-user programming targets
- Exercise browser with HTMX filter dropdowns (no page reloads)
- Flash message partial for success/error feedback
- 12 new tests (66 total passing)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/templates/partials/flash_message.html

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{% if flash_success %}
+<div class="flash-success" role="status">{{ flash_success }}</div>
+{% endif %}
+{% if flash_error %}
+<div class="flash-error" role="alert">{{ flash_error }}</div>
+{% endif %}