End-to-end passwordless admin auth. /admin/login accepts an email, POSTs
mint a 256-bit magic-link token stored only as SHA-256 in
magic_link_tokens (15-min TTL, single-use via atomic rowcount UPDATE).
Resend delivers the link; in dev with no API key, EmailService logs a
structured magic_link_dev_fallback event with the URL so the flow works
offline. /admin/auth/consume/{token} verifies, upserts a users row
(display_name from email local-part), creates a sessions row, and drops
an itsdangerous-signed cb_session cookie (HttpOnly, SameSite=Lax, Secure
in prod). /admin renders a placeholder "Welcome, <name>" page pending
Phase 4 CMS. /admin/logout flips revoked_at rather than deleting the row
to preserve the audit trail.
Rate limits use SlowAPI's in-memory limiter (5/15min/IP on login,
20/15min/IP on consume) plus a DB per-email count to catch
IP-rotating abuse. ADMIN_EMAILS enforces allowlist; non-allowlisted
submissions return the same "check your inbox" page with no token
inserted and no email sent (anti-enumeration). Every event lands in
auth_events via AuditService: link_requested, link_consumed,
consume_failed, session_created, session_revoked, rate_limited.
Add a production config validator refusing empty RESEND_API_KEY,
RESEND_FROM, or ADMIN_EMAILS; add PUBLIC_BASE_URL for email link
construction. CSRF deferred to Phase 6 per roadmap scoping; logout
handler marked # TODO(phase-6-csrf).
Mark Phase 3 complete in docs/ROADMAP.md.
210 lines
7.1 KiB
Python
210 lines
7.1 KiB
Python
"""End-to-end HTTP tests for the admin auth flow.
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Exercises the real :class:`FastAPI` app constructed by
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:func:`app.main.create_app` against a temp-file SQLite database and a
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monkeypatched ``EmailService`` so we can capture the magic-link URL
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without depending on Resend.
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These tests intentionally do NOT use the session-scoped ``db_engine``
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fixture — each builds its own fresh app so rate-limit state and DB
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rows don't leak between tests.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import importlib
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import re
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Iterator
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import pytest
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from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
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from sqlalchemy import text
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# Regex used to extract the raw token from the dev-fallback log URL.
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_URL_RE = re.compile(r"http[s]?://[^\s]+/admin/auth/consume/[A-Za-z0-9_-]+")
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@pytest.fixture
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def admin_app(
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tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
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) -> Iterator[tuple[TestClient, dict]]:
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"""Build a fresh FastAPI app wired to a tmp DB + captured email URL."""
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# Point the settings loader at a clean DB and a known allowlist.
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monkeypatch.setenv("DATABASE_URL", f"sqlite:///{tmp_path}/admin.db")
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monkeypatch.setenv("ADMIN_EMAILS", "headhen@example.com")
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monkeypatch.setenv("APP_ENV", "development")
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monkeypatch.setenv(
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"SECRET_KEY", "test-only-secret-key-0123456789abcdef-XYZ"
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)
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monkeypatch.setenv("RESEND_API_KEY", "")
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monkeypatch.setenv("PUBLIC_BASE_URL", "http://testserver")
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# Reload config + main so the new env is picked up.
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from app import config as _config
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_config.get_settings.cache_clear()
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import app.main as main_module
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importlib.reload(main_module)
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app = main_module.app
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# Capture the magic-link URL instead of sending via Resend.
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captured: dict[str, str] = {}
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def _capture(**kw):
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captured["url"] = kw["url"]
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captured["to"] = kw["to"]
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app.state.email_service.send_magic_link = _capture # type: ignore[assignment]
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# Reset the in-memory rate limiter between tests (module-level
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# singleton would otherwise leak state across tests).
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from app.services.rate_limit import limiter
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limiter.reset()
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with TestClient(app) as client:
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yield client, captured
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_config.get_settings.cache_clear()
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def _auth_events(app, event_type: str | None = None) -> list[dict]:
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"""Return rows from ``auth_events`` (optionally filtered by type)."""
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with app.state.engine.connect() as conn:
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if event_type:
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rows = conn.execute(
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text(
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"SELECT event_type, email, detail FROM auth_events"
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" WHERE event_type = :t ORDER BY id"
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),
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{"t": event_type},
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).mappings().all()
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else:
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rows = conn.execute(
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text(
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"SELECT event_type, email, detail FROM auth_events"
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" ORDER BY id"
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)
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).mappings().all()
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return [dict(r) for r in rows]
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def test_full_login_flow(admin_app) -> None:
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"""GET login, POST, consume, GET /admin, POST logout."""
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client, captured = admin_app
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# 1. GET login page.
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resp = client.get("/admin/login")
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assert resp.status_code == 200
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assert "Admin log in" in resp.text
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assert 'name="email"' in resp.text
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# 2. POST login with allowlisted email.
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resp = client.post("/admin/login", data={"email": "headhen@example.com"})
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assert resp.status_code == 200
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assert "Check your inbox" in resp.text
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assert "url" in captured
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raw_url = captured["url"]
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assert "/admin/auth/consume/" in raw_url
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# 3. Consume the magic link.
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consume_path = raw_url.replace("http://testserver", "")
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resp = client.get(consume_path, follow_redirects=False)
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assert resp.status_code == 303
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assert resp.headers["location"] == "/admin"
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# cb_session cookie set.
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assert "cb_session" in resp.cookies
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# 4. GET /admin renders welcome.
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resp = client.get("/admin")
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assert resp.status_code == 200
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assert "Welcome" in resp.text
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assert "headhen@example.com" in resp.text
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# 5. POST /admin/logout clears cookie + redirects.
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resp = client.post("/admin/logout", follow_redirects=False)
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assert resp.status_code == 303
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assert resp.headers["location"] == "/admin/login"
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# 6. Subsequent /admin redirects back to login.
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# Manually drop the cookie from the test client, mirroring a browser
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# that honored the delete_cookie directive.
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client.cookies.clear()
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resp = client.get("/admin", follow_redirects=False)
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assert resp.status_code == 303
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assert resp.headers["location"] == "/admin/login"
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# Audit rows: link_requested, link_consumed, session_created, session_revoked.
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events = [e["event_type"] for e in _auth_events(client.app)]
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for required in (
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"link_requested",
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"link_consumed",
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"session_created",
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"session_revoked",
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):
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assert required in events, f"missing audit event: {required}"
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def test_non_allowlisted_returns_same_page_no_token(admin_app) -> None:
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"""Non-allowlisted email: same 200 + 'Check your inbox', no token row."""
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client, captured = admin_app
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resp = client.post("/admin/login", data={"email": "stranger@example.com"})
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assert resp.status_code == 200
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assert "Check your inbox" in resp.text
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assert "url" not in captured # email not sent
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# No token row for this email.
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with client.app.state.engine.connect() as conn:
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count = conn.execute(
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text(
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"SELECT COUNT(*) AS c FROM magic_link_tokens"
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" WHERE email = :e"
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),
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{"e": "stranger@example.com"},
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).mappings().first()
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assert count is not None and int(count["c"]) == 0
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# Audit trail still records the attempt.
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events = _auth_events(client.app, "link_requested")
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assert len(events) == 1
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assert "\"allowlisted\": false" in events[0]["detail"]
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def test_invalid_token_returns_400(admin_app) -> None:
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"""A random token on the consume endpoint returns the generic 400 page."""
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client, _ = admin_app
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resp = client.get("/admin/auth/consume/not-a-real-token", follow_redirects=False)
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assert resp.status_code == 400
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assert "Login link invalid" in resp.text
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def test_login_form_validation(admin_app) -> None:
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"""Empty / malformed email surfaces the inline validation message."""
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client, _ = admin_app
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resp = client.post("/admin/login", data={"email": ""})
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assert resp.status_code == 400
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assert "valid email" in resp.text
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resp = client.post("/admin/login", data={"email": "not-an-email"})
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assert resp.status_code == 400
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assert "valid email" in resp.text
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def test_replay_attack_fails(admin_app) -> None:
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"""A consumed magic link cannot be used a second time."""
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client, captured = admin_app
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client.post("/admin/login", data={"email": "headhen@example.com"})
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url = captured["url"].replace("http://testserver", "")
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first = client.get(url, follow_redirects=False)
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assert first.status_code == 303
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# Clear cookies to simulate a replay from a fresh browser context.
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client.cookies.clear()
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second = client.get(url, follow_redirects=False)
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assert second.status_code == 400
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