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import logging
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import requests
import yaml
import whois
from datetime import datetime
from ipaddress import ip_address
import socket
# Local imports
from .utils.cache_db import get_cache
from .utils.settings import get_settings
# Configure logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="[%(levelname)s] %(message)s")
# Init cache
cache = get_cache("/data/cache.db")
settings = get_settings()
# Load BEC words
BEC_WORDS_FILE = Path(__file__).parent.parent / "config" / "bec_words.yaml"
if BEC_WORDS_FILE.exists():
with open(BEC_WORDS_FILE, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
BEC_WORDS = yaml.safe_load(f).get("words", [])
else:
BEC_WORDS = []
# 24 hours * 60 minutes
days = 24 * 60
GEOIP_DEFAULT_TTL = settings.cache.geoip_cache_days * days
WHOIS_DEFAULT_TTL = settings.cache.whois_cache_days * days
def enrich_url(url: str) -> dict:
"""Perform WHOIS, GeoIP, and BEC word enrichment."""
result = {}
# Extract hostname
parsed = urlparse(url)
hostname = parsed.hostname or url # fallback if parsing fails
# --- WHOIS ---
result.update(enrich_whois(hostname))
# --- GeoIP ---
result["geoip"] = enrich_geoip(hostname)
# --- BEC Words ---
result["bec_words"] = [w for w in BEC_WORDS if w.lower() in url.lower()]
return result
def enrich_whois(hostname: str) -> dict:
"""Fetch WHOIS info using python-whois with safe type handling."""
cache_key = f"whois:{hostname}"
cached = cache.read(cache_key)
if cached:
logging.info(f"[CACHE HIT] for WHOIS: {hostname}")
return cached
logging.info(f"[CACHE MISS] for WHOIS: {hostname}")
result = {}
try:
w = whois.whois(hostname)
def format_dt(val):
if isinstance(val, list):
return ", ".join([v.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") if isinstance(v, datetime) else str(v) for v in val])
elif isinstance(val, datetime):
return val.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
elif val is None:
return "Possible Privacy"
else:
return str(val)
result["whois"] = {
"registrar": format_dt(getattr(w, "registrar", None)),
"creation_date": format_dt(getattr(w, "creation_date", None)),
"expiration_date": format_dt(getattr(w, "expiration_date", None)),
"owner": format_dt(getattr(w, "org", None))
}
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"WHOIS lookup failed for {hostname}: {e}")
try:
# fallback raw whois text
import subprocess
raw_output = subprocess.check_output(["whois", hostname], encoding="utf-8", errors="ignore")
result["whois"] = {}
result["raw_whois"] = raw_output
except Exception as raw_e:
logging.error(f"Raw WHOIS also failed: {raw_e}")
result["whois"] = {}
result["raw_whois"] = "N/A"
cache.create(cache_key, result, WHOIS_DEFAULT_TTL)
return result
def enrich_geoip(hostname: str) -> dict:
"""Resolve hostname to IPs and fetch info from ip-api.com."""
geo_info = {}
ips = extract_ips_from_url(hostname)
for ip in ips:
ip_str = str(ip)
cache_key = f"geoip:{ip_str}"
cached = cache.read(cache_key)
if cached:
logging.info(f"[CACHE HIT] for GEOIP: {ip}")
geo_info[ip_str] = cached
continue
logging.info(f"[CACHE MISS] for GEOIP: {ip}")
try:
resp = requests.get(f"http://ip-api.com/json/{ip_str}?fields=24313855", timeout=5)
if resp.status_code == 200:
geo_info[ip_str] = resp.json()
else:
geo_info[ip_str] = {"error": f"HTTP {resp.status_code}"}
except Exception as e:
geo_info[ip_str] = {"error": str(e)}
cache.create(cache_key, geo_info[ip_str],GEOIP_DEFAULT_TTL)
return geo_info
def extract_ips_from_url(hostname: str):
"""Resolve hostname to IPs."""
try:
info = socket.getaddrinfo(hostname, None)
return list({ip_address(x[4][0]) for x in info})
except Exception:
return []